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Electrician Career Guide

Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures in homes, businesses, and industrial facilities. They ensure systems meet code and safety standards.

Median Salary

$61,590

Job Growth (10yr)

+11%

Annual Openings

79,900/yr

BLS SOC Code

47-2111

A Day in the Life

  • Reading blueprints and technical diagrams
  • Installing conduit, wiring, and circuit breakers
  • Testing circuits using voltmeters and oscilloscopes
  • Troubleshooting outages and electrical faults
  • Collaborating with contractors and inspectors

Training & Requirements

  • High school diploma or GED
  • 4–5 year apprenticeship (IBEW or NECA)
  • Journeyman electrician license (state exam)
  • Master electrician license for independent contracting

Licensing Path

Complete a 4–5 year apprenticeship through IBEW or NECA, log 8,000 hours, pass state journeyman exam. Master license requires additional experience + exam.

Highest Paying States

1IL
$87,000
2NY
$84,000
3HI
$82,000
4WA
$79,000
5NJ
$76,000

Source: BLS OES Survey, 2024

Salary Range

Entry Level$38,000
Top 10%$100,000

Median

$61,590

Advancement Paths

1

Journeyman → Master Electrician

2

Master Electrician → Electrical Contractor

3

Specialty: Solar, Industrial, EV Infrastructure

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