CNA / Medical Assistant Career Guide

CNAs and medical assistants provide hands-on patient care in hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, and home health settings. Fast-growing field with strong employer-sponsored advancement paths.

Median Salary

$42,000

Job Growth (10yr)

+14%

Annual Openings

321,000/yr

BLS SOC Code

31-1131

A Day in the Life

Taking vital signs and documenting patient data
Assisting patients with daily living activities
Collecting specimens and performing basic lab tests
Preparing patients for procedures
Supporting nurses and physicians with clinical tasks

Training & Requirements

High school diploma or GED
4–12 week CNA training program
State CNA certification exam
Background check and health screening

Licensing Path

Complete a state-approved CNA program (75–150 hours), pass the state competency exam (written + clinical skills). Certification is state-specific and transferable.